Monday 1 October 2018

Monitoring HANA 2.0 with replication

I want to show a way how you can integrate your HANA 2.0 system in the Solution Manager System Monitoring.

Disclaimer: I made this document as neutral as possible, but I was out of demo landscapes.  All blacken out parts are hostnames, SID, system numbers, ports, etc….

With a little bit of your imagination, you will manage that. I believe in you!

What we are dealing with


SAP Solution Manager 7.2 SPS 6 on HANA 2.0

2 Application Server ABAP on 2 VM

2 HANA Appliance with each HANA 2.0 as Tenant. PRIM und SEC

DB replication between PRIM and SEC is active.
Logical hostname for each server

Virtual hostnames for each DB Tenant

We also have nearly the similar for the JAVA part,  but I wont set an focus on that in this article.

Lets do it



DAA


First we need the Diagnostic Agent (with hostagent) on every host. Depending on your landscape configuration, don’t forget it to set it “on the fly”.

SLD


For the SLD connection there is a very handy tool in the HANA Lifecycle Manager.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

HANA Hostname


Modify the hostname parameters in global.ini of the Tenant database with hdbstudio or SQL.

sldsystemhome = <logical hostname database>

sldvirtdbhome = <virtual hostname database you will use for the High Availability Scenario (should be the same as in the DEFAULT.PFL at the application server)>

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

Or:

ALTER SYSTEM ALTER CONFIGURATION ('global.ini','DATABASE','<database_name>') SET ('customizable_functionalities', '<parameter_name>')='<parameter_value>'

Transaction DBCO


The Managed System Configuration does sometimes not what it should do, so I prefer to set the DB Connection manually in transaction DBCO in the Solution Manager System.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

DB connection is the ID of the Tenant.

Connection info is the <virtual_adress>:3<systemNR><TenantPort>

That’s the initial setting, it will be changed later automatically (sometimes not)

HANA System DB


Now we have to configure the System DB in the LMDB. The primary side we give the extended ID <SID>PRIM an the secondary side <SID>SEC.

Then we jump on the PRIM in “Technical Instances” and add the primary instance with logical hostname, call it master and add the server installation path.

After that, save and resynchronize with SLD.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

In the first screen click on details and now you should see the Tenants with SAP_HDBSubSystemDatabase.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

Do the same for the SEC side an set in “Related Database” the Replication Relation (PRIM side or SEC side).

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

HANA Main Instance


Now we create a main instance for our HANA system.

Create manually in the LMDB a new HANA instance with the virtual hostname an the HANA Tenant <SID>.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

Add in “Addition Attributes of Technical System” a connection for “Remote Database Connection” and “Application Monitoring”. Use the connection from DBCO.

Go to the SLD and “Technical System”. There select the DB instance you created in the step before and add the software instance “SAP HANA Platform Edition 2.0” with database and client.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

PRIM and SEC instance in LMDB


In LMDB choose the Tenant DB with the logical hostnames that were provided automatically and change the extended SID to <SID>PRIM and <SID>SEC. In “Additional Attributes of Technical System” add the Remote Database Connection und Remote DB Connection For Application Monitoring.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

In “Related Database” add the main instance with the virtual hostname and the secondary side with its hostname. Save it and double check it on secondary side.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

Go to Software -> Product Instances (Details) and add “SAP HANA Platform Edition 2.0” with Client and Database. Set the Diagnostic Relevance on Database. Do that on PRIM, SEC and main.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

I think, that the last two steps normally had should be done by the SLD and LMDB process automatically, but in this project I tried a hundred times and it didn’t. So I have done it manually.

If you know a better, more automatically way, please don’t hesitate and write me, or better reply on this blog!

Managed System Configuration


Now there should be the PRIM and SEC HANA instance in the Managed System Configuration of the ABAP instance.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

System Monitoring


In the System Monitoring you can now add the Monitoring Templates to the instances. Please use your own self design Templates, because the default ones have a lot false positives and negatives.

SAP HANA 2.0, SAP HANA Guides, SAP HANA Learning, SAP HANA Tutorial and Materials, SAP HANA Certification

No comments:

Post a Comment